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Ryzen 7 5800X3D vs i5-12400F

Too close to call. At 1440p there is only about 1% between them — buy whichever is cheaper.

75/ 100 index at 1440p

$449 at launch

74/ 100 index at 1440p

$174 at launch

The gap changes with resolution.

CPU differences shrink as resolution rises — at 4K the graphics card does most of the work.

ResolutionRyzen 7 5800X3Di5-12400FDifference
1080p77770%
1440p7574+1%
4K7371+3%

In a real build with a RTX 3080.

Specs alone don’t tell you which to buy. Here is what each one does when it’s actually paired up, at 1440p.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D + RTX 3080

Balanced

Neither part holds the other back.

Full verdict for this pairing →

i5-12400F + RTX 3080

Balanced

Neither part holds the other back.

Full verdict for this pairing →
Game (1440p, paired with the RTX 3080)Ryzen 7 5800X3Di5-12400F
League of Legends302 fps300 fps
Counter-Strike 2259 fps257 fps
Grand Theft Auto V130 fps129 fps
Elden Ring106 fps106 fps
Cyberpunk 207781 fps81 fps
Starfield81 fps80 fps

Modelled from benchmark data, not measured for every pairing. Our published error rate is 21.6% mean absolute error.

So which should you buy?

Whichever is cheaper on the day. There is roughly 1% between them at 1440p, which you will not notice in a game.

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Common questions.

Straight answers on the Ryzen 7 5800X3D versus the i5-12400F.

  • Is the Ryzen 7 5800X3D better than the i5-12400F?

    They are close enough to call a tie. At 1440p the Ryzen 7 5800X3D scores 75 on our index against 74 for the i5-12400F — a gap of about 1%, which is inside the margin where you would not feel a difference while gaming. Buy whichever is cheaper or easier to find.

  • Does the Ryzen 7 5800X3D or i5-12400F bottleneck a RTX 3080?

    Paired with a RTX 3080 at 1440p, the Ryzen 7 5800X3D build comes out balanced, and the i5-12400F build comes out balanced. Being GPU-bound is the healthy outcome — it means the graphics card is the part working hardest.

  • Is it worth upgrading from the i5-12400F to the Ryzen 7 5800X3D?

    No. A 1% index gap will not be visible in games, and the money is better spent on the other side of the build — usually the GPU.

  • Which is better value, the Ryzen 7 5800X3D or the i5-12400F?

    On performance per dollar at MSRP, the i5-12400F wins. The Ryzen 7 5800X3D lists at $449 for an index of 75, and the i5-12400F at $174 for 74.

Check either one against your build.

Pick a CPU and its counterpart, and get a verdict at all three resolutions in under 30 seconds.